上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院洪洁多篇论文图片造假
上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院的洪洁多篇论文存在图片造假。
（1）洪洁以第一作者发表的Cancer Research论文(Bile Acid Reflux Contributes to Development of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma via Activation of Phosphatidylinositol-Specific Phospholipase Cγ2 and NADPH Oxidase NOX5-S)，图5B和图4B使用了相同的凝胶电泳图片，是刻意修饰之后试图作为不同实验结果。而图6A和图6B同样存在这样的问题。
（2）洪洁作为共同通讯作者发表的Journal of Pathology论文因图片造假问题被撤稿：
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/path.4179/abstract
Retracted: Role of STAT3 and vitamin D receptor in EZH2 … onlinelibrary.wiley.com Previous article in issue: Identification of recurrent FGFR3 fusion genes in lung cancer through kinome-centred RNA sequencing Previous article in issue …
包括Retraction Watch、Pubpeer网站等媒体对该论文的撤稿进行了报道：
Mistakes lead to retraction, correction of cancer papers … retractionwatch.com A series of mistakes have caused a pair of cancer researchers based in China to retract one paper and correct another. The retraction stems from a duplication of …
（3）洪洁作为通讯作者发表于International Journal of Cancer 的论文存在图片造假(Fig.5a, 5b, 5c和 Fig.6d)，后来通过大篇幅的修正替换了以上图片，被Retraction Watch报道：
“Hong … also recently issued a correction for “Bidirectional regulation between TMEFF2 and STAT3 may contribute to Helicobacter pylori-associated gastric carcinogenesis,” published in the International Journal of Cancer: The authors provided incorrect versions of Fig. 5a, 5b, 5c and 6d in the main text, which were published with the issue. The corrected main text figures are below; We note the error does not affect the findings reported in the paper. We regret this error.
（4）洪洁作为共同通讯作者发表在Clinical Cancer Research的论文存在多个图片造假，后来通过大篇幅的修正替换了以上图片，并被Pubpeer网站关注。
https://pubpeer.com/publications/DAF33F36B282F631E4F2E7E6EFD2A2
PubPeer - TMEFF2 deregulation contributes to gastric … pubpeer.com There are comments on PubPeer for publication: TMEFF2 deregulation contributes to gastric carcinogenesis and indicates poor survival outcome (2014)
同时Pubpeer网站也到：“该课题组有数篇论文因为图片重复使用问题被撤稿或者大篇幅修改”：
“This group has published papers with duplicate uses of data a few times, the CCR editor screw up?! Please see the retraction and correction: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/path.4698/epdf https://pubpeer.com/publications/24996057”
PubPeer - Bidirectional regulation between TMEFF2 and STAT3 may contri… pubpeer.com There are comments on PubPeer for publication: Bidirectional regulation between TMEFF2 and STAT3 may contribute to Helicobacter pylori-associated gastric carcinogenesis (2015)
洪洁存在严重的实验数据造假问题，并凭借这些论文获得了国家自然科学基金等项目的资助，涉嫌骗取国家科研经费。因此，应该撤销其课题入选人资格，追回课题经费。
(XYS20180804)